Leg

Fresh pork leg, also known as fresh ham, is the uncured hind leg of the hog.

Ham is leg meat that has been dry- or wet-cured.
Loin
Canadian-style bacon is fully-cooked, smoked pork loin.
Loin roast comes from the area of the pig between the shoulder and the beginning of the leg It is sold either bone-in or boneless.

Rack of pork is also referred to as  Pork rib roast (it also may be labeled center-cut pork loin). The cut originates in the rib area of the loin.

Back ribs originate from the blade and center section of the pork loin.

Country-style ribs are cut from the sirloin or rib end of the pork loin.

Cutlets are thin, tender cuts of pork that are often taken from the sirloin end of the loin.

Crown roast is an attractive special-occasion entrée created using a pork rib roast/rack of pork.
Pork chops are the most popular cut from the pork loin
Tenderloin comes from the full pork loin.

Pork cubes, slices/strips are extremely versatile. They are typically cut from the loin area - but cubes and slices/strips may be cut from virtually any fresh pork cut.

Side
Spareribs come from the belly of the hog and are known for their delicious, meaty pork flavor.
Bacon comes from the side - or belly –that has been cured and smoked.
Pork belly comes from a pig’s ‘belly’ or underside after the loin and spareribs have been removed.
Shoulder Butt

Pork shoulder is the top portion of the front leg of the hog.

Sausage is seasoned ground pork that is often enclosed in a casing. May be fresh, smoked or cured.
Blade steaks (also called pork steaks) are cut from the pork shoulder and contain the blade bone.
Ground Pork is pork that has been ground. It is unseasoned and usually is available fresh.
Arm Picnic Shoulder
Smoked hock and shank are flavorful, inexpensive cuts that originate in the front leg of the pig.
 

Chop

Description: Pork chops are the most popular cut from the pork loin, which is the strip of meat that runs from the pig’s hip to shoulder. Depending on where they originate, pork chops can be found under a variety of names, including loin, rib, sirloin, top loin and blade chops.

Loin chops are from the lower back (just behind the rib chop) and have a characteristic T-bone shape. These chops include a lot of meat as well as a bit of tenderloin meat. Rib chops originate in the center of the loin in the rib area and include some back and rib bone. Sirloin chops come from the area around the hip and often include part of the hip bone. Top loin chops (some times called Center Cut Chops) are boneless and located above the loin chops, toward the head. The 1 1/4 inch-thick top loin chop is also called an “America’s Cut.”  Blade chops are cut from the beginning of the loin in the shoulder area. They may contain some blade bone as well as back-rib bone. Blade chops are usually thicker and more marbled. They often are butterflied and sold as pork loin country-style ribs.

It’s important to note that all pork chops cook the same. The length of cooking primarily depends on the thickness of the chop. Thickness can vary from ½ to 2 inches. Whether you choose chops boneless for convenience or chops with the bone attached for their attractive appearance, the cooking time is the same. Pork chops are likely the least intimidating of all pork cuts because they are so easy to prepare.
 
Cooking Methods
Butcher Tips
  • Choose meat that's pale pink with a small amount of marbling and white (not yellow) fat.
  • Choose wrapped packages without any tears, holes or leaks. There should be little or no liquid in the bottom of the tray.
Freebies
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